Introduction:
Seal face burn, also known as hydrofluoric acid (HF) burn, is a severe chemical burn caused by contact with hydrofluoric acid. It occurs when the acid penetrates the skin and reacts with the calcium in the body, forming calcium fluoride crystals that damage the tissue. Ignoring a seal face burn can lead to severe complications, including deep burns, bone damage, and even death.
Symptoms | Treatment |
---|---|
Intense pain and burning | Immediate flushing with water for at least 30 minutes |
Skin discoloration (white or yellow) | Calcium gluconate gel or injection to neutralize the acid |
Formation of blisters and ulcerations | Pain relievers and antibiotics to manage pain and prevent infection |
Deep burns and tissue damage | Surgery may be necessary to remove damaged tissue |
1. Immediate Actions:
2. Long-Term Management:
3. Prevention:
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