Indima yomkhosi-ntliziyo ye-ANC, uMapisa-Nqakula

Ingoma enkulu ye-ANC

uMapisa-Nqakula ngumdlali obalulekileyo kwimbali ye-African National Congress (ANC). Uze waphethe izikhundla eziphezulu kwiqela, kuquka uNobhala-Jikelele, uMongameli weSiseko se-ANC, kunye noNgqongqoshe wamaPolisa.

U-Nqakula uyaziwa ngenkuthalo yakhe kwi-ANC nakwimfazwe yayo yokulwa nokugqwesa. Ube ngelinye lamalungu amathandekayo kakhulu kwiqela, kwaye uzukiswe ngobuninzi bakhe kunye noxanduva lwakhe.

Iminyaka yokuqala kunye nomsebenzi wezepolitiki

U-Nqakula wazalelwa eCradock, eMzantsi Afrika, ngo-1952. Uyindodakazi yabasebenzi befama. Emva kokugqiba idiploma yekholeji yobungcali, waqala umsebenzi wokufundisa.

U-Nqakula wabandakanyeka kwipolitiki kwiminyaka ye-1970. Wajoyina uMbutho Weziszwe Ezimnyama (BABO) ngo-1976, kwaye wanyulwa kwiKomiti Yezizwe Ngo-1983. Ngo-1987, wanyulwa ngabaholi be-ANC ukuba abe ngummeli kwi-United Kingdom.

Ukubuyela eMzantsi Afrika

U-Nqakula wabuyela eMzantsi Afrika ngo-1990, emva kokupheliswa komthetho wokuthintelwa. Wasukuba ngumlungu weNdlu Yomhlanga kaZwelonke ngo-1994, kwaye wamanywa kwiKhabhinethi kabini uNelson Mandela.

U-Nqakula waphawuleka ngexesha lakhe njengoNgqongqoshe wamaPolisa. Wakhokelela inani leempazamo eziphawulekayo, kuquka nokuyilwa kweprogram yokulawula izixhobo. Uphinde wakhokelela iphulo lokudala iiFotile zeLizwe zaseMzantsi Afrika, eziye zaba ngumgca ongaphambili wokulwa nobungendawo.

Imisebenzi yakutshanje kunye nelifa

U-Nqakula wahlala ngumnxeba obalulekileyo kwi-ANC. Wangenelela esikhundleni soNobhala-Jikelele weqela ngo-2017, emva kokuphuma komongameli wangaphambili uGwede Mantashe.

U-Nqakula udumile ngokuzibophelela kwakhe kwi-ANC nakwimfazwe yayo yokulwa nokugqwesa. Uyaziwa ngobuninzi bakhe kunye noxanduva lwakhe, kwaye waye ngumdlali obalulekileyo kwiimpumelelo ezininzi zeqela.

Amanqaku aphezulu

• U-Mapisa-Nqakula ngumdlali obalulekileyo kwimbali ye-ANC.
• Uze waphethe izikhundla eziphezulu kwiqela, kuquka uNobhala-Jikelele, uMongameli weSiseko se-ANC, kunye noNgqongqoshe wamaPolisa.
• U-Nqakula uyaziwa ngenkuthalo yakhe kwi-ANC nakwimfazwe yayo yokulwa nokugqwesa.
• Ube ngelinye lamalungu amathandekayo kakhulu kwiqela, kwaye uzukiswe ngobuninzi bakhe kunye noxanduva lwakhe.

I-ANC: Ibali leqela elinamandla

I-African National Congress (ANC) yilona qela lezopolitiko elidala kunye namandla kakhulu eMzantsi Afrika. Yasungulwa ngo-1912, kwaye yadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimfazwe yelizwe yokulwa nokugqwesa.

I-ANC iqhubeke nokuba ngamandla amakhulu kwipolitiki yaseMzantsi Afrika emva kwedemokhrasi ngo-1994. Iqela liphethe izikhundla ezininzi eziphezulu kurhulumente, kwaye inadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenziweni kwezinto ezininzi zokuphucula ubomi babantu baseMzantsi Afrika.

Amanqaku aphezulu

• I-ANC yilona qela lezopolitiko elidala kunye namandla kakhulu eMzantsi Afrika.
• Yasungulwa ngo-1912, kwaye yadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimfazwe yelizwe yokulwa nokugqwesa.
• I-ANC iqhubeke nokuba ngamandla amakhulu kwipolitiki yaseMzantsi Afrika emva kwedemokhrasi ngo-1994.
• Iqela liphethe izikhundla ezininzi eziphezulu kurhulumente, kwaye inadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenziweni kwezinto ezininzi zokuphucula ubomi babantu baseMzantsi Afrika.

Ukuveliswa kobungendawo eMzantsi Afrika

Ubungendawo yingxaki enkulu eMzantsi Afrika. Ngowe-2021, eli lizwe lalinamazinga obulala abantu abayi-20,376 ngoku-100,000 abantu. Yeyona ndawo ingenawo umthetho kakhulu kwilizwe elikhulu kwihlabathi.

Ubungendawo bubangela ingxaki enkulu kwinkcubeko kunye noqoqosho lwaseMzantsi Afrika. Ioyikisa abantu ekuphumeni iindlu zabo, kwaye iyenze kube nzima ukutyala imali kwilizwe. Ubungendawo buphinda bunciphise ukuzithemba komntu, kwaye buholele ekunciphiseni izibonelelo.

Amanqaku aphezulu

• Ubungendawo yingxaki enkulu eMzantsi Afrika.
• Ngowe-2021, eli lizwe lalinamazinga obulala abantu abayi-20,376 ngoku-100,000 abantu.
• Yeyona ndawo ingenawo umthetho kakhulu kwilizwe elikhulu kwihlabathi.
• Ubungendawo bubangela ingxaki enkulu kwinkcubeko kunye noqoqosho lwaseMzantsi Afrika.
• Ioyikisa abantu ekuphumeni iindlu zabo, kwaye iyenze kube nzima ukutyala imali kwilizwe.
• Ubungendawo buphinda bunciphise ukuzithemba komntu, kwaye buholele ekunciphiseni izibonelelo.

I-Fotile yeSizwe yaseMzantsi Afrika

I-Fotile yeSizwe yaseMzantsi Afrika (SAPS) yinkonzo yepolisa kazwelonke yaseMzantsi Afrika. Yasungulwa ngo-1994, kwaye inamanxila amaninzi ahlukeneyo, kuquka i-Intelligence, i-Crime Prevention, kunye ne-Traffic Policing.

I-SAPS inxulumene nengxaki yokugqwesa eMzantsi Afrika. Emva kokuba umongameli wokuqala wamademokhrasi, uNelson Mandela, ayiqalile ngo-1995, i-SAPS iye yadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulweni nobungendawo.

Amanqaku aphezulu

• I-Fotile yeSizwe yaseMzantsi Afrika (SAPS) yinkonzo yepolisa kazwelonke yaseMzantsi Afrika.
• Yasungulwa ngo-1994, kwaye inamanxila amaninzi ahlukeneyo.
• I-SAPS inxulumene nengxaki yokugqwesa eMzantsi Afrika.
• Emva kokuba umongameli wokuqala wamademokhrasi, uNelson Mandela, ayiqalile ngo-1995, i-SAPS iye yadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulweni nobungendawo.