Route 66: The Mother Road to Adventure

Introduction

Embark on a journey along the iconic Route 66, an enduring symbol of American culture and a testament to the pioneering spirit that shaped this country. Known as the "Mother Road," Route 66 stretched over 2,400 miles, connecting Chicago, Illinois, to Santa Monica, California, and weaving its way through the hearts of communities across the country. Traversing eight states and three time zones, Route 66 was more than just a road; it was an adventure that continues to captivate travelers to this day.

The Genesis of Route 66

1926: The genesis of Route 66 can be traced back to 1926, when U.S. Highway 66 was established, officially linking Chicago to Los Angeles.

1930: In 1930, the United States Numbered Highway System was created, and Route 66 became an official part of the system.

1938: By 1938, Route 66 was fully paved, making it one of the first major highways in the United States to be entirely paved.

The Golden Age of Route 66

The 1950s and 1960s marked the golden age of Route 66, as it became a popular destination for families and tourists alike. The highway was dotted with gas stations, motels, and drive-in restaurants, creating a unique roadside culture that is synonymous with Route 66.

1956: In 1956, the Interstate Highway System was established, and Route 66 began to lose its importance as a major thoroughfare.

1985: In 1985, Route 66 was officially decommissioned, and the highway was replaced by various sections of the Interstate Highway System.

Route 66 Today

Despite its official decommissioning, Route 66 remains a popular destination for travelers and enthusiasts who seek to experience the nostalgia and history of this legendary highway. Many sections of the original Route 66 have been preserved and restored, and there are numerous museums and attractions dedicated to its legacy.

The Economic Impact of Route 66

1990: A study conducted by the National Trust for Historic Preservation in 1990 estimated that Route 66 generated over $750 million annually in tourism revenue.

2012: A study by the Route 66 Alliance in 2012 found that Route 66 generated over $1 billion annually in tourism revenue.

2023: Today, it is estimated that Route 66 generates over $2 billion annually in tourism revenue.

The Economic Benefits of Route 66

The economic benefits of Route 66 extend beyond tourism. The highway has also played a vital role in the development of communities along its path.

• Job Creation: Route 66 has created numerous jobs in the tourism industry, including jobs in hotels, restaurants, gas stations, and shops.
• Small Business Development: Route 66 has supported the development of small businesses, particularly in rural communities.
• Community Revitalization: Route 66 has helped to revitalize communities along its path, bringing new visitors and investment to these areas.

The Cultural Impact of Route 66

Route 66 has had a profound impact on American culture. The highway has been featured in numerous books, movies, and songs, and it has become an iconic symbol of the American dream.

Route 66 in Popular Culture

• Literature: Route 66 has been featured in numerous works of literature, including John Steinbeck's "The Grapes of Wrath" and Jack Kerouac's "On the Road."
• Film: Route 66 has been featured in countless films, including "The Grapes of Wrath" (1940), "Easy Rider" (1969), and "Cars" (2006).
• Music: Route 66 has been the subject of numerous songs, including "Route 66" by Nat King Cole and "Get Your Kicks on Route 66" by Chuck Berry.

The Enduring Legacy of Route 66

Route 66 continues to hold a special place in the hearts of Americans. The highway is a reminder of a simpler time, a time when people traveled for adventure and the open road. Route 66 is a symbol of the American dream, and it continues to inspire travelers to this day.

Practical Tips for Traveling Route 66

Planning Your Trip

• Plan Your Route: Decide which sections of Route 66 you want to travel, and plan your itinerary accordingly.
• Book Your Accommodations: Book your accommodations in advance, especially if you are traveling during peak season.
• Get a Map: Get a detailed map of Route 66 to help you navigate your way along the highway.

On the Road

• Drive Safe: Obey the speed limits and be aware of your surroundings.
• Stop at the Attractions: Make sure to stop at some of the iconic Route 66 attractions, such as the Blue Swallow Motel and the Wigwam Village Motel.
• Enjoy the Scenery: Take some time to enjoy the scenery along Route 66. There are some beautiful views along the way.

Conclusion

Route 66 is an American icon, a symbol of the nation's pioneering spirit and a testament to the power of the open road. Whether you are a history buff, a car enthusiast, or simply someone who loves to travel, Route 66 is a must-see destination. So hit the road and experience the adventure of a lifetime!

Additional Resources

• Route 66 Alliance
• National Route 66 Federation
• National Historic Route 66

Tables

Table 1: Economic Impact of Route 66

Table 2: Cultural Impact of Route 66

Table 3: Practical Tips for Traveling Route 66