The 1997 quarter holds a special place in numismatic history as a transitional coin that marked the transition from the previous Washington quarter design to the current Sacagawea design. Its unique design and limited mintage make it a highly sought-after collectible among coin enthusiasts. This comprehensive guide will delve into the history, value, and investment potential of the 1997 quarter, providing valuable insights to help you navigate its intricate world.
The 1997 quarter was the last year of production for the classic Washington quarter design, which had been in circulation since 1932. To commemorate the transition to the new Sacagawea design, the United States Mint issued a limited number of 1997 quarters with a special "W" mint mark to denote their production at the West Point Mint. These coins were only struck for collectors and were not released into general circulation.
The 1997 quarter also marked the introduction of the new 50-state quarter program, which featured unique designs honoring each state in the Union. The first five state quarters were released in 1999, and the program continued until 2008.
The obverse (heads) of the 1997 quarter features the profile of George Washington, designed by John Flanagan. The reverse (tails) of the coin depicts an American bald eagle in flight, designed by William Cousins. The eagle is shown clutching an olive branch in its talons, symbolizing peace, while arrows in its other talons represent war. The motto "E PLURIBUS UNUM" (Out of many, one) is inscribed above the eagle, and "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "QUARTER DOLLAR" appear along the rim.
The 1997 quarter with the "W" mint mark has the same design as the regular-issue quarter, but it features a small "W" mint mark located below the eagle's left wing. This mint mark distinguishes the collector's edition from the circulation coins.
The United States Mint produced a total of 1,169,112,500 quarters in 1997, including both regular-issue and "W" mint mark coins. The following table shows the mintage figures for each mint:
Mint | Regular Issue | "W" Mint Mark |
---|---|---|
Philadelphia (P) | 866,640,000 | 302,472,500 |
Denver (D) | 168,900,000 | 200,300,000 |
San Francisco (S) | 115,900,000 | 151,800,000 |
The "W" mint mark quarters were sold in special collector sets and were not released into circulation. They are significantly more scarce than the regular-issue coins.
The value of a 1997 quarter depends on its condition, mint mark, and rarity. Regular-issue quarters in circulated condition are worth face value (25 cents), while uncirculated coins can fetch a small premium. The "W" mint mark quarters are much more valuable, with values ranging from $10 to $50 or more, depending on their condition.
The 1997 quarter has shown steady appreciation in value over time. According to the Numismatic Guaranty Corporation (NGC), the average price for an uncirculated 1997 quarter with the "W" mint mark has increased by over 100% in the past decade.
While the 1997 quarter is not considered a blue-chip investment, it can be a valuable addition to a diverse coin collection. Its historical significance and limited mintage make it a collectible that is likely to continue to appreciate in value over time.
To determine the value of a 1997 quarter, it is important to have it graded by a professional coin grading service such as NGC or the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS). These services will assess the coin's condition and assign it a grade on a scale of 1 to 70. A higher grade indicates a better-preserved coin and commands a higher premium.
It is also important to ensure that the coin is genuine and has not been altered or counterfeited. Reputable coin dealers and grading services can help you authenticate the coin and provide a certificate of authenticity.
If you are interested in investing in 1997 quarters, there are several effective strategies you can employ:
When investing in 1997 quarters, there are a few common mistakes to avoid:
To invest in 1997 quarters, follow these steps:
If you are interested in investing in 1997 quarters, it is important to do your research and consult with a reputable coin dealer. By following the tips and advice outlined in this guide, you can make informed decisions and build a valuable coin collection. The 1997 quarter is a unique and collectible coin that offers the potential for appreciation and enjoyment for years to come.
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