Cambridge, renowned for its academic excellence and architectural beauty, experiences a wide range of weather conditions throughout the year. From the crisp autumn air to the scorching summer sun, the city's climate is a dynamic tapestry of contrasting seasons. Understanding Cambridge's weather patterns is essential for both residents and visitors alike, allowing them to plan their activities and stay prepared for any weather eventuality.
According to the Met Office, the national weather service of the United Kingdom, Cambridge has an average annual rainfall of 625 millimeters (mm). The driest month is April, with an average rainfall of 46 mm, while the wettest month is October, with an average rainfall of 73 mm.
The average annual temperature in Cambridge is 10.9 degrees Celsius (°C). The warmest month is July, with an average temperature of 18.2 °C, while the coldest month is January, with an average temperature of 3.8 °C.
Spring (March-May)
Spring brings a welcome respite from the winter cold, with temperatures gradually rising and rainfall increasing. The average temperature in March is 7.3 °C, increasing to 13.3 °C in May. April is the driest month of the year, while May sees a slight increase in rainfall.
Summer (June-August)
Summer in Cambridge is often warm and sunny, with plenty of sunshine and occasional showers. The average temperature in June is 16.6 °C, rising to 18.2 °C in July and August. July and August are the wettest months of the summer, with an average rainfall of 59 mm and 52 mm, respectively.
Autumn (September-November)
Autumn is a season of transition, with temperatures gradually falling and rainfall increasing. The average temperature in September is 14.7 °C, dropping to 7.6 °C in November. October is the wettest month of the autumn, with an average rainfall of 73 mm.
Winter (December-February)
Winter in Cambridge can be cold and damp, with occasional snow and frost. The average temperature in December is 4.7 °C, falling to 3.8 °C in January. February is the driest month of the winter, with an average rainfall of 42 mm.
While Cambridge's weather is generally mild and temperate, the city is not immune to extreme weather events. The following table summarizes some notable extreme weather events that have occurred in Cambridge in recent years:
Date | Event | Details |
---|---|---|
November 2019 | Flooding | Heavy rainfall caused the River Cam to burst its banks, flooding low-lying areas of the city. |
February 2020 | Storm Ciara | The storm brought high winds and heavy rain to the city, causing widespread damage. |
July 2021 | Heatwave | Temperatures soared into the mid-30s °C, breaking records for the hottest day on record in Cambridge. |
Dress appropriately: It is important to choose clothing that is suitable for the expected weather conditions, especially during the winter months. Layers are a good idea, as they can be added or removed as needed to regulate body temperature.
Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids, particularly during hot weather, to avoid dehydration.
Protect yourself from the sun: Use sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses when spending time outdoors in the summer to avoid sunburn.
Be aware of weather forecasts: Keep an eye on the latest weather forecasts to stay informed about any upcoming changes in weather conditions.
Have an emergency plan: In the event of severe weather, it is important to have an emergency plan in place that includes a meeting point and contact information for family members.
Understanding Cambridge's weather patterns is essential for navigating the city's varying climate conditions. By following the strategies outlined in this guide, you can stay prepared for any weather eventuality and enjoy the diverse beauty of Cambridge's seasons.
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