The Pollutant Standards Index (PSI) is a measure of air quality that is used in Singapore to assess the level of air pollution. The PSI is calculated using a weighted average of the concentrations of five key air pollutants: particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and carbon monoxide (CO).
The PSI is reported on a scale of 0 to 100, with higher values indicating higher levels of air pollution. The PSI is classified into five bands, each with a corresponding color code:
The PSI is important because air pollution can have a significant impact on human health. Exposure to air pollution can cause a range of health problems, including:
Air pollution can also have a negative impact on the environment, causing damage to crops and forests and contributing to climate change.
The PSI is monitored in Singapore by the National Environment Agency (NEA). The NEA operates a network of air quality monitoring stations across the country that measure the concentrations of the five key air pollutants. The data from these monitoring stations is used to calculate the PSI.
The current PSI in Singapore can be found on the NEA website or on the myENV mobile app. The NEA also provides real-time air quality data through a network of LED displays located around the country.
There are a number of things that individuals can do to reduce air pollution, including:
The NEA is committed to improving air quality monitoring in Singapore. The NEA is currently working on a number of projects to improve air quality monitoring, including:
The PSI is an important tool for assessing air quality and protecting public health. The NEA is committed to improving air quality monitoring in Singapore and to providing the public with the information they need to make informed decisions about how to protect their health.
PSI Band | Color Code |
---|---|
Good | Green |
Moderate | Yellow |
Unhealthy | Orange |
Very Unhealthy | Red |
Hazardous | Purple |
Air Pollutant | Health Effects |
---|---|
Particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) | Respiratory problems, cardiovascular problems, cancer, neurological problems |
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) | Respiratory problems, cardiovascular problems |
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) | Respiratory problems, cardiovascular problems |
Carbon monoxide (CO) | Cardiovascular problems, neurological problems |
Location | Number of Stations |
---|---|
Central | 10 |
North | 6 |
East | 4 |
West | 4 |
South | 4 |
Location | PSI |
---|---|
Central | 55 |
North | 52 |
East | 50 |
West | 51 |
South | 53 |
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