Heidegger in Final Fantasy VII: Existentialism and Nihilism in Midgar's Depths

The Existentialist Hero: Cloud Strife

At the heart of Heidegger's philosophy lies the existentialist concept of "Dasein," the being that exists in the world and is its own responsibility. Cloud Strife, the protagonist of Final Fantasy VII, embodies this existential hero in his journey of self-discovery and existential angst.

Cloud begins his quest as a withdrawn and aloof mercenary, haunted by a past he cannot remember. As he confronts the truth of his identity and the machinations of the tyrannical Shinra Corporation, Cloud must confront the absurdity of existence and the meaningless void it can hold.

Nihilism in Midgar's Dystopia

Midgar, the sprawling metropolis where much of Final Fantasy VII unfolds, becomes a physical manifestation of nihilism. The city's slum districts, teeming with poverty and despair, reflect the alienation and meaninglessness experienced by many characters.

Shinra Corporation, with its relentless pursuit of power and exploitation, represents the destructive nihilistic impulse that can grip society. The corporation's actions rob individuals of their humanity and reduce them to mere cogs in a soulless machine.

Key Themes in Heidegger's Philosophy

• Being-in-the-world (Dasein): Every human being is fundamentally in the world, interacting with it and giving it meaning.
• Existential Angst: The anxiety and dread that arise from the awareness of one's own mortality and the absurdity of existence.
• Authenticity: The need to live a life in accordance with one's true self, rather than succumbing to external pressures or societal norms.
• The Call of Being: The voice within that invites us to transcend our everyday existence and fulfill our true potential.

Heideggerian Strategies for Navigating Nihilism

In the face of the nihilistic abyss, Heidegger offers several strategies for finding meaning and purpose in life:

• Confronting the Void: Acknowledge the absurdity and emptiness of existence, but do not surrender to despair.
• Embracing Responsibility: Take ownership of one's own existence and the choices one makes.
• Seeking Authenticity: Pursue a life aligned with one's values and aspirations.
• Cultivating Mindfulness: Pay attention to the present moment and the experiences it offers.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When navigating the existential landscape, it is important to avoid certain common mistakes:

• Nihilistic Surrender: Giving in to despair and abandoning all hope or meaning.
• Fatalistic Surrender: Believing that one's fate is predetermined and that efforts are futile.
• Self-Indulgence: Pursuing pleasure and instant gratification at the expense of personal growth.
• Existential Isolation: Withdrawing from relationships and experiences in an attempt to escape existential angst.

Step-by-Step Approach to Heideggerian Existentialism

1. Acknowledge the Void: Recognize the meaningless and absurd aspects of existence.
2. Embrace Responsibility: Choose to live a life of authenticity and integrity.
3. Seek Meaning in Relationships: Connect with others and find support in shared experiences.
4. Engage with the Present: Focus on the joys and challenges of the present moment.
5. Transcend Existential Angst: Through authenticity and meaningful connections, find purpose and fulfillment in the face of the void.

Tables of Noteworthy Heideggerian Influences in Final Fantasy VII