Before delving into the conversion between cubic centimeters (cm3) and kilograms (kg), it is essential to understand the fundamental relationship between volume and mass. Volume measures the amount of space occupied by an object, while mass measures the quantity of matter it contains. The density of a substance is a critical factor that connects volume and mass. Density is defined as the mass of a substance per unit volume.
The formula for converting cm3 to kg is:
Mass (kg) = Volume (cm3) x Density (g/cm3) / 1000
Note that this formula requires the density of the substance to be expressed in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). If the density is provided in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3), it must be converted to g/cm3 by dividing by 1000.
The conversion from cm3 to kg finds applications in numerous fields, including:
The following table provides the densities of common substances in g/cm3:
Substance | Density (g/cm3) |
---|---|
Water | 1.000 |
Ethanol | 0.789 |
Glycerin | 1.261 |
Iron | 7.874 |
Aluminum | 2.700 |
Wood (Oak) | 0.650 |
Consider the following real-world examples:
Mass (kg) = 500 cm3 x 1.000 g/cm3 / 1000 = 0.5 kg
Mass (kg) = 100 cm3 x 7.874 g/cm3 / 1000 = 0.787 kg
Q: Why is the conversion factor 1/1000 included in the formula?
A: The conversion factor 1/1000 is necessary to convert the density from g/cm3 to kg/m3, which is the standard unit for density in the metric system.
Q: How can I convert from kg to cm3?
A: To convert from kg to cm3, use the formula: Volume (cm3) = Mass (kg) x Density (g/cm3) / 1000.
Q: What are some practical applications of cm3 to kg conversions in everyday life?
A: Cm3 to kg conversions are used in cooking (measuring ingredients), carpentry (calculating the weight of wood), and water management (estimating the volume of water in containers).
Converting between cm3 and kg involves understanding the relationship between volume and mass and utilizing the appropriate formula. This guide provides a comprehensive understanding of the conversion process, along with real-world examples and frequently asked questions. By following the steps and utilizing the resources provided, you can perform accurate conversions and effectively navigate the practical applications of cm3 to kg conversions.
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