Captivating and enigmatic, turquoise reigns as the primary birthstone for December's Capricorn. Its mesmerizing bluish-green hue has adorned human adornments for centuries, symbolizing purity, prosperity, and protection.
Turquoise derives its name from the French word "turquois," meaning "Turkish," as it was initially sourced from mines in Turkey. The Egyptians, Persians, and Native Americans revered turquoise for its spiritual significance and healing properties. Turquoise possesses a hardness of 5 to 6 on the Mohs scale, making it vulnerable to scratches.
The allure of turquoise extends beyond its captivating appearance. According to the American Gem Trade Association (AGTA), turquoise is considered a "gemstone of personal power," believed to enhance creativity, communication, and emotional well-being. It is also said to promote tranquility, soothe the mind, and shield against negative energies.
A relative newcomer to the December birthstone repertoire, tanzanite emerges as a stunning vitreous gemstone. Discovered in 1967 in the Merelani Hills of Tanzania, this rare and captivating stone possesses a remarkable ability to change color depending on the angle of light. Tanzanite exhibits vibrant hues ranging from deep violet-blue to soft turquoise-green.
According to the International Colored Gemstone Association (ICA), tanzanite is graded on a scale from A to AAA+, with AAA+ representing the highest quality. With a hardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, tanzanite is slightly more durable than turquoise, making it suitable for everyday wear. Tanzanite is exceptionally popular in jewelry, particularly in earrings, pendants, and rings.
Tanzanite is not only visually striking but also carries profound symbolism. It is said to promote spiritual growth, enhance compassion, and encourage forgiveness. Tanzanite is believed to connect the wearer with their inner wisdom and intuition.
As the birthstone for December, turquoise and tanzanite are believed to hold special resonance for Capricorns. Capricorns, born between December 22 and January 19, are known for their determination, ambition, and practical nature. They are often successful in business and highly organized in their personal lives.
Turquoise is said to complement Capricorn's ambitious nature by fostering determination and resilience. It is believed to enhance their ability to follow through on projects and achieve their goals. Tanzanite, on the other hand, is thought to balance Capricorn's practicality with a touch of creativity and open-mindedness. It encourages them to embrace new perspectives and find innovative solutions to challenges.
Beyond their traditional use in jewelry, turquoise and tanzanite find applications in various fields:
Feature | Turquoise | Tanzanite |
---|---|---|
Color | Blueish-green | Violet-blue to turquoise-green |
Hardness (Mohs scale) | 5 to 6 | 6 to 7 |
Transparency | Opaque to semi-transparent | Transparent to translucent |
Origin | Turkey, Southwest US, Iran | Tanzania |
Metaphysical Properties | Protection, tranquility, creativity | Spiritual growth, compassion, forgiveness |
Jewelry Applications | Earrings, pendants, rings, necklaces | Earrings, pendants, rings, bracelets |
Care and Maintenance | Avoid exposure to heat, chemicals, and rough handling | Clean with a soft cloth and mild detergent |
Availability | Relatively common | Relatively rare |
Price Range | $10-$200 per carat | $50-$1,000 per carat |
Turquoise
Pros
* Vibrant and captivating color
* Affordable and widely available
* Believed to possess healing and spiritual properties
Cons
* Vulnerable to scratches and abrasions
* May fade over time with prolonged exposure to sunlight
* Can be difficult to find in large sizes
Tanzanite
Pros
* Exceptional color-changing properties
* Relatively durable and suitable for everyday wear
* Symbol of spiritual growth and compassion
Cons
* More expensive than turquoise
* Relatively rare and may be difficult to find in certain sizes
* Can be sensitive to heat and sudden temperature changes
The December birthstone, turquoise and tanzanite, offers a captivating blend of beauty, symbolism, and versatility. Whether adorned as jewelry, incorporated into artistic creations, or utilized for healing and spirituality, these celestial gems embody the essence of Capricorn's determination, creativity, and intuitive nature. Understanding their unique properties and applications allows us to harness their energies for personal growth, harmony, and aesthetic delight.
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