The centimeter-gram-second (CGS) unit system is a metric system of units that uses the centimeter as the unit of length, the gram as the unit of mass, and the second as the unit of time. It was first proposed in the 19th century by the German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss, and it has since been used in a wide variety of scientific and engineering applications.
The CGS system has several advantages over other metric systems, including:
The CGS system also has some disadvantages, including:
The CGS system is still used in a wide variety of applications, including:
The CGS system is still a widely used metric system, but its use is gradually declining in favor of the SI system. However, the CGS system is likely to continue to be used in some applications for many years to come.
The following tables provide some useful information about the CGS system:
Unit | Symbol | Definition |
---|---|---|
Centimeter | cm | 1/100 of a meter |
Gram | g | 1/1000 of a kilogram |
Second | s | The duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the cesium-133 atom |
Conversion Factors | From | To | Factor |
---|---|---|---|
Centimeter | inch | 2.54 | |
Gram | pound | 0.002205 | |
Second | hour | 0.0002778 |
The following strategies can help you use the CGS system effectively:
The following tips and tricks can help you use the CGS system more effectively:
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