A watt (W) is a unit of power, while a kilowatt-hour (kWh) is a unit of energy. The conversion between watts and kilowatt-hours is essential for understanding and managing energy consumption.
1 watt (W) = 0.001 kilowatt-hours (kWh)
To convert watts to kilowatt-hours, use the following formula:
kWh = W * Time (in hours) / 1000
For example, if a 100-watt light bulb stays on for 5 hours:
kWh = 100 W * 5 hours / 1000 = 0.5 kWh
Appliances and Lighting:
Appliance/Light | Wattage | Kilowatt-Hours Used per Hour |
---|---|---|
Refrigerator | 300 W | 0.3 kWh |
Washing machine | 1,000 W | 1 kWh |
Incandescent light bulb | 60 W | 0.06 kWh |
Industrial Equipment:
Industrial Equipment | Wattage | Kilowatt-Hours Used per Hour |
---|---|---|
HVAC system | 5,000 W | 5 kWh |
Conveyor belt | 1,500 W | 1.5 kWh |
Industrial lighting system | 10,000 W | 10 kWh |
To convert kilowatt-hours to watts, use the following formula:
W = kWh * 1000 / Time (in hours)
For example, if you want to know the wattage of a device that uses 2.5 kWh over 10 hours:
W = 2.5 kWh * 1000 / 10 hours = 250 W
Understanding the conversion between watts and kilowatt-hours is crucial for understanding energy consumption and managing energy usage effectively. By using the formulas and tips provided in this article, you can accurately calculate the energy consumption of various devices and equipment, leading to more informed energy-saving decisions.
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