1 in 4 Atlanta Residents Struggles with Asthma or Allergies
Asthma and allergies are chronic conditions that affect millions of people in the United States, and Atlanta is no exception. In fact, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1 in 4 people in Atlanta has asthma or allergies.
What are Asthma and Allergies?
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. It causes wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. Allergies are a reaction to a substance (allergen) that triggers an immune response. Symptoms of allergies can include sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and skin rashes.
Risk Factors for Asthma and Allergies
There are a number of risk factors for asthma and allergies, including:
Complications of Asthma and Allergies
Asthma and allergies can have a significant impact on your health. Asthma attacks can be life-threatening, and allergies can cause a variety of unpleasant symptoms. In addition, asthma and allergies can lead to other health problems, such as:
How to Manage Asthma and Allergies
There is no cure for asthma or allergies, but there are a number of things you can do to manage these conditions. These include:
If you have asthma or allergies, it is important to see your doctor regularly to discuss your treatment options.
Trigger | Percentage of people with asthma who are triggered by it |
---|---|
Pollen | 70% |
Dust mites | 50% |
Pet dander | 40% |
Smoke | 30% |
Air pollution | 25% |
Trigger | Percentage of people with allergies who are triggered by it |
---|---|
Pollen | 60% |
Dust mites | 50% |
Pet dander | 40% |
Mold | 30% |
Food | 25% |
Symptom | Asthma | Allergies |
---|---|---|
Wheezing | Yes | No |
Coughing | Yes | Yes |
Chest tightness | Yes | No |
Shortness of breath | Yes | No |
Sneezing | No | Yes |
Runny nose | No | Yes |
Itchy eyes | No | Yes |
Skin rashes | No | Yes |
Treatment | Asthma | Allergies |
---|---|---|
Medications | Inhalers, nebulizers, oral medications | Antihistamines, decongestants, nasal sprays |
Allergy shots | Yes | Yes |
Lifestyle changes | Avoiding triggers, getting regular exercise, using a humidifier | Avoiding triggers, getting regular exercise, using a humidifier |
Asthma and allergies are a serious public health problem in Atlanta. These conditions can impact your health, your quality of life, and your pocketbook. If you have asthma or allergies, it is important to see your doctor regularly to discuss your treatment options.
Managing asthma and allergies can help you to live a healthier, more active, and more productive life. By taking steps to avoid your triggers, take medication, and use other self-care strategies, you can reduce your symptoms and improve your overall health.
Q: What are the symptoms of asthma and allergies?
A: The symptoms of asthma and allergies can include wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and skin rashes.
Q: What are the risk factors for asthma and allergies?
A: The risk factors for asthma and allergies include family history, exposure to allergens, air pollution, obesity, and smoking.
Q: How can I manage asthma and allergies?
A: You can manage asthma and allergies by avoiding your triggers, taking medication, using a humidifier, and getting regular exercise.
Q: What are the complications of asthma and allergies?
A: The complications of asthma and allergies can include missed school or work, reduced quality of life, increased healthcare costs, and other health problems.
Q: Is there a cure for asthma and allergies?
A: There is no cure for asthma or allergies, but there are a number of things you can do to manage these conditions.
Q: What are the treatment options for asthma and allergies?
A: The treatment options for asthma and allergies include medications, allergy shots, and lifestyle changes.
Q: How can I prevent asthma and allergies?
A: You can prevent asthma and allergies by avoiding your triggers and getting regular exercise.
Q: What are the benefits of managing asthma and allergies?
A: The benefits of managing asthma and allergies include reduced symptoms, improved quality of life, and reduced healthcare costs.
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