Property Tax in Franklin County: A Comprehensive Understanding
Owning property in Franklin County, Ohio, comes with the responsibility of paying property taxes. These taxes are used to fund essential services in the county, such as schools, roads, and public safety. Understanding the assessment process, exemptions, and payment options is crucial for property owners to ensure timely and accurate tax payments.
1. Assessment Process
The Franklin County Auditor's Office assesses property values every three years. They consider several factors, including:
Based on this information, the auditor determines the taxable value of the property.
2. Tax Rates
Franklin County property taxes are calculated by multiplying the taxable value by the millage rate. The millage rate varies depending on the location and the services provided in the area.
1. Homestead Exemption
Eligible primary residences can receive a homestead exemption that reduces the taxable value of their property. The exemption is:
2. Senior Citizen Property Tax Deferral Program
This program allows eligible seniors to defer their property taxes until the property is sold or transferred. To qualify, homeowners must be:
1. Due Dates
Property taxes in Franklin County are due in two installments:
2. Payment Options
Property owners can pay their taxes in various ways:
1. Missing Payment Deadlines
Paying property taxes late can result in penalties and interest charges.
2. Overpaying or Underpaying
Incorrectly calculating the amount of property taxes due can lead to overpayments or underpayments.
3. Not Claiming Eligible Exemptions
Eligible homeowners who do not claim their exemptions may pay more taxes than necessary.
1. Determine Taxable Value
Contact the Franklin County Auditor's Office to obtain your property's taxable value.
2. Calculate Taxes
Multiply the taxable value by the millage rate applicable to your property.
3. Explore Exemptions
Determine if you qualify for any property tax exemptions and apply accordingly.
4. Pay Taxes
Choose the preferred payment method and make the payments by the due dates.
5. Dispute Assessment
If you believe your property's assessment is inaccurate, file an appeal with the Franklin County Board of Revision.
Table 1: Franklin County Millage Rates
Township/City | Millage Rate |
---|---|
Columbus | 25.40 |
Upper Arlington | 22.66 |
Dublin | 21.98 |
Westerville | 19.13 |
Table 2: Franklin County Homestead Exemptions
Age/Disability | Taxable Value Reduction |
---|---|
65+ or disabled | $25,000 |
All other eligible homeowners | $20,000 |
Table 3: Senior Citizen Property Tax Deferral Program Eligibility
| Requirement |
|---|---|
| Age | 65+ |
| Income | Below certain limits |
| Property Ownership | Primary residence |
Table 4: Franklin County Property Tax Payment Options
| Payment Method |
|---|---|
| Online | FranklinCountyAuditor.org |
| Mail | Franklin County Auditor's Office, Payment Processing, 373 S. High Street, Suite 200, Columbus, Ohio 43215 |
| In-person | Franklin County Auditor's Office, Payment Processing, 373 S. High Street, Suite 200, Columbus, Ohio 43215 |
Understanding Franklin County property tax is essential for responsible property ownership. By following the assessment process, exploring exemptions, and paying taxes on time, property owners can fulfill their financial obligations and contribute to the well-being of the community. Remember to stay informed about tax laws and changes to ensure accurate and timely payments.
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