Morristown National Historical Park: 5,000 Acres of Revolutionary History

Overview

Nestled in the rolling hills of northern New Jersey, Morristown National Historical Park encompasses over 5,000 acres of land that played a pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War. Designated as a National Historical Park in 1933, Morristown preserves a rich tapestry of historic sites, structures, and landscapes that tell the captivating story of the Continental Army's winter encampment during the harsh winter of 1779-1780.

Revolutionary Encampment

During the winter of 1779-1780, General George Washington and his Continental Army made Morristown their encampment, seeking refuge from the bitter cold and British forces. Over 10,000 soldiers endured the harsh conditions, facing hunger, disease, and the constant threat of attack. The encampment transformed Morristown into a military hub, housing troops, supplies, and strategic planning.

Historic Sites

Today, visitors can explore a range of historic sites that bring the Revolutionary War era to life:

• Fort Nonsense: An earthen fortification built by the Continental Army to protect Morristown from British attack.
• Jockey Hollow: A sprawling encampment where the majority of Washington's troops were quartered, featuring reconstructed log cabins and a field hospital.
• Ford Mansion: General Washington's headquarters during the encampment, offering insights into the daily life and leadership of the commander-in-chief.
• Wick House: A historic home that served as a hospital for the Continental Army, highlighting the challenges of wartime medicine.

Natural Beauty

Beyond its historic significance, Morristown National Historical Park boasts stunning natural beauty. The park's rolling hills, forests, meadows, and streams provide ample opportunities for hiking, biking, picnicking, and wildlife viewing. Visitors can escape the hustle and bustle of modern life and immerse themselves in the serene beauty of the park's natural landscapes.

Educational Programs

Morristown National Historical Park offers a wide range of educational programs to engage visitors of all ages:

• Guided tours of historic sites, providing in-depth insights into the Revolutionary War era.
• Living history demonstrations, bringing the past to life through reenactments and interactive experiences.
• Educational workshops and presentations, exploring various aspects of the park's history and significance.
• Junior Ranger programs, encouraging children to become active explorers and protectors of the park.

Visitor Amenities

Morristown National Historical Park provides a range of amenities to enhance the visitor experience:

• Visitor Center: Offering maps, exhibits, and information about the park's history and attractions.
• Museum: Displaying artifacts, documents, and interactive exhibits that delve deeper into the Revolutionary War era.
• Bookstore: Selling books, souvenirs, and educational materials related to the park and its history.
• Picnic areas: Providing scenic spots to enjoy lunch or snacks amidst the park's natural beauty.
• Trails: Offering a network of hiking and biking trails for exploration and recreation.

How to Visit

Morristown National Historical Park is conveniently located in Morristown, New Jersey, just 30 miles west of New York City. The park is accessible by car, train, or bus. Visitors can explore the park on their own or join a guided tour for a more in-depth experience.

Significance

Morristown National Historical Park is a testament to the struggles and sacrifices endured by the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. It preserves the legacy of General George Washington and his troops, showcasing the determination and perseverance that ultimately led to the birth of a new nation. The park serves as a vital reminder of the fragility of freedom and the importance of preserving our nation's heritage.

Additional Information

• Website: https://www.nps.gov/morr/index.htm
• Phone: (973) 539-2016
• Email: [email protected]
• Visitor Center Address: 30 Washington Place, Morristown, NJ 07960

FAQs

1. How long does it take to explore Morristown National Historical Park?

The time required to explore Morristown National Historical Park varies depending on the visitor's interests and time constraints. A quick visit to the Visitor Center and Ford Mansion can be completed in an hour or two, while a full day or more is recommended to thoroughly explore all the park's sites and trails.

2. Is admission to Morristown National Historical Park free?

Yes, admission to Morristown National Historical Park is free. However, donations are accepted to support the park's conservation and educational programs.

3. Are pets allowed in Morristown National Historical Park?

Pets are not allowed on the trails or in the historic buildings within Morristown National Historical Park. However, they are permitted in the picnic areas and on the park roads.

4. Are there accessible options for visitors with disabilities?

Yes, Morristown National Historical Park is committed to providing accessibility for visitors with disabilities. Accessible parking spaces are available, and the Visitor Center, museum, and historic buildings are wheelchair-accessible. Guided tours for visitors with disabilities can also be arranged.