When building or upgrading a computer, choosing the right power supply is essential. But with so many different sizes and form factors available, it can be difficult to know which one is right for you. In this article, we'll take a closer look at the different dimensions of computer power supplies and help you choose the perfect one for your needs.
ATX (Advanced Technology Extended) power supplies are the most common type of power supply used in desktop computers. They come in a standard size of 150mm (width) x 86mm (height) x 140mm (depth). ATX power supplies are designed to fit in a standard ATX case and provide a wide range of power options, from 350 watts to 1200 watts or more.
SFX (Small Form Factor) power supplies are smaller than ATX power supplies, making them ideal for compact builds or mini-ITX motherboards. They come in a standard size of 125mm (width) x 63.5mm (height) x 100mm (depth). SFX power supplies typically provide between 250 watts and 600 watts of power.
In addition to ATX and SFX power supplies, there are a number of other power supply form factors available. These include:
When choosing a power supply, the first thing you need to do is determine the size that you need. This will depend on the size of your case and the components that you are using. If you are using a standard ATX case, then you will need an ATX power supply. If you are using a compact case or a mini-ITX motherboard, then you will need an SFX power supply.
Once you have determined the size of power supply that you need, you can start to考虑the different power options available. The amount of power that you need will depend on the components that you are using. If you are using a high-performance graphics card or multiple hard drives, then you will need a power supply with a higher wattage.
Choosing the right power supply is an important part of building or upgrading a computer. By following the tips in this article, you can choose the perfect power supply for your needs.
Table 1: Power Supply Dimensions
Form Factor | Width | Height | Depth |
---|---|---|---|
ATX | 150mm | 86mm | 140mm |
SFX | 125mm | 63.5mm | 100mm |
BTX | 244mm | 125mm | 130mm |
CFX | 130mm | 51mm | 100mm |
TFX | 175mm | 85mm | 65mm |
Table 2: Power Supply Wattage
Component | Wattage |
---|---|
Low-power CPU | 350-450W |
Mid-range CPU | 450-550W |
High-performance CPU | 550-650W |
Dual-GPU system | 650-750W |
Triple-GPU system | 750-850W |
Table 3: Power Supply Features
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Modular cables | Allows you to only use the cables that you need, reducing clutter. |
Active PFC | Improves power efficiency and reduces harmonics. |
Overvoltage protection | Protects your components from damage caused by power surges. |
Undervoltage protection | Protects your components from damage caused by power outages. |
Table 4: Common Mistakes to Avoid
Mistake | Consequence |
---|---|
Choosing a power supply that is too small | Can lead to system instability or damage to components. |
Choosing a power supply that is too large | Can be inefficient and waste energy. |
Using a power supply that is not compatible with your motherboard | Can prevent your computer from booting or cause damage to components. |
Not using a power supply that is properly rated | Can lead to fire or electrical shock. |
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