Led Zeppelin is an English rock band formed in London in 1968. The group consisted of vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. With an estimated 300 million records sold worldwide, Led Zeppelin are one of the best-selling music artists of all time.
The band's heavy, guitar-driven sound has been highly influential in the development of hard rock and heavy metal. Led Zeppelin have been cited as an influence by numerous artists, including Metallica, Guns N' Roses, and Nirvana.
Led Zeppelin was formed in 1968 after the breakup of the Yardbirds, a pioneering English rock band. Jimmy Page, the Yardbirds' former guitarist, recruited Robert Plant, John Paul Jones, and John Bonham to form a new band.
The band's early sound was heavily influenced by blues and folk music. However, Led Zeppelin quickly developed their own unique style, characterized by heavy guitar riffs, powerful drumming, and Plant's distinctive vocals.
Led Zeppelin released their debut album, Led Zeppelin, in 1969. The album was a commercial success, reaching number six on the UK Albums Chart and number ten on the US Billboard 200.
The band's second album, Led Zeppelin II, was released in 1969 and was even more successful than their debut. The album reached number one on both the UK Albums Chart and the US Billboard 200.
Led Zeppelin continued to release successful albums throughout the 1970s, including Led Zeppelin III (1970), Led Zeppelin IV (1971), Houses of the Holy (1973), Physical Graffiti (1975), and Presence (1976).
Led Zeppelin's success began to decline in the late 1970s. The band's members were struggling with personal problems, and their music became increasingly experimental.
In 1980, Led Zeppelin disbanded after the death of drummer John Bonham.
Led Zeppelin are considered one of the most important and influential rock bands of all time. Their music has been praised for its originality, power, and emotional intensity.
The band has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and the UK Music Hall of Fame.
In 2007, Led Zeppelin reunited for a one-off concert at the O2 Arena in London. The concert was a huge success, and it was filmed and released on DVD.
The 40th anniversary of Led Zeppelin's debut album was celebrated in 2009 with the release of a remastered version of the album. The remastered album includes previously unreleased tracks.
Led Zeppelin's music continues to be enjoyed by fans around the world. The band's albums are still selling well, and their songs are still being played on the radio.
Led Zeppelin's legacy is secure. They are one of the most important and influential rock bands of all time. Their music will continue to be enjoyed by fans for generations to come.
Album | Year | Sales |
---|---|---|
Led Zeppelin | 1969 | 12 million |
Led Zeppelin II | 1969 | 12 million |
Led Zeppelin III | 1970 | 16 million |
Led Zeppelin IV | 1971 | 23 million |
Houses of the Holy | 1973 | 15 million |
Physical Graffiti | 1975 | 16 million |
Presence | 1976 | 10 million |
In Through the Out Door | 1979 | 8 million |
Year | Number of Concerts | Attendance |
---|---|---|
1968-1969 | 100 | 500,000 |
1970-1971 | 150 | 1,000,000 |
1972-1973 | 200 | 1,500,000 |
1974-1975 | 250 | 2,000,000 |
1976-1977 | 300 | 2,500,000 |
1978-1979 | 350 | 3,000,000 |
Award | Year |
---|---|
Grammy Award for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | 1970 |
Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance | 1973 |
Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award | 2005 |
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame | 1995 |
UK Music Hall of Fame | 2006 |
Band | Year | Influence |
---|---|---|
Metallica | 1981 | Heavy guitar riffs, powerful drumming |
Guns N' Roses | 1985 | Hard rock sound, anthemic songs |
Nirvana | 1989 | Grunge sound, emotional intensity |
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