Compost Terner: The Ultimate Guide to Home Composting
Introduction
Composting is the natural process of breaking down organic matter into a nutrient-rich soil amendment. It's a great way to recycle food scraps, yard waste, and other organic materials, and it can save you money on fertilizer and improve the health of your soil.
Compost terners are devices that help you turn your compost pile, which is necessary to aerate the pile and speed up the decomposition process. There are many different types of compost terners available, from simple hand-held models to large, electric-powered models.
In this guide, we'll discuss the benefits of composting, the different types of compost terners available, and how to choose the right compost terner for your needs.
Benefits of Composting
There are many benefits to composting, including:
-
Reduces waste: Composting helps to reduce the amount of waste that goes to landfills. In the United States, about 30% of all municipal solid waste is organic material that could be composted.
-
Improves soil health: Compost adds organic matter to the soil, which improves soil structure, water retention, and nutrient availability.
-
Reduces fertilizer costs: Compost can replace or supplement commercial fertilizers, saving you money.
-
Reduces greenhouse gas emissions: Composting helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by diverting organic waste from landfills, where it would decompose anaerobically and release methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
Types of Compost Terners
There are many different types of compost terners available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of the most common types:
-
Hand-held compost terners: These are the simplest and most affordable type of compost terner. They consist of a handle with a set of blades attached. You use the handle to turn the compost pile over.
-
Tumbling composters: These are barrel-shaped composters that you roll on their side to turn the compost. They are more expensive than hand-held composters, but they are easier to use and they can compost larger volumes of material.
-
Electric composters: These are the most expensive type of compost terner, but they are also the most convenient. They use a motor to turn the compost pile, so you don't have to do any work.
How to Choose the Right Compost Terner
When choosing a compost terner, there are a few things to consider:
-
Size: The size of the compost terner will depend on the size of your compost pile. If you have a small compost pile, you can get away with a hand-held compost terner. If you have a larger compost pile, you will need a tumbling composter or an electric composter.
-
Price: Compost terners range in price from $20 to $200. The price will vary depending on the size, type, and features of the composter.
-
Ease of use: Some compost terners are easier to use than others. If you are not sure which type of composter to choose, you can start with a hand-held compost terner. Once you get the hang of it, you can upgrade to a tumbling composter or an electric composter.
How to Use a Compost Terner
Using a compost terner is easy. Here are the steps:
-
Gather your materials: You will need a compost pile, a compost terner, and a water source.
-
Prepare your compost pile: Start by adding a layer of brown materials, such as leaves, straw, or shredded paper. Then add a layer of green materials, such as food scraps, grass clippings, or vegetable peels. Continue alternating layers of brown and green materials until the pile is about 3 feet tall.
-
Turn your compost pile: Use the compost terner to turn the compost pile over. Turn the pile every 2-3 days, or more often if the pile is very wet or if it is not heating up.
-
Water your compost pile: Water the compost pile as needed to keep it moist. The compost pile should be moist but not soggy.
-
Wait for your compost to finish: It will take 2-3 months for your compost to finish. Once the compost is finished, it will be dark brown or black and it will have a crumbly texture.
Troubleshooting Composting Problems
If you are having problems with your compost pile, here are a few things to check:
-
The compost pile is not heating up: The compost pile should heat up to 140-160 degrees Fahrenheit within a few days of being turned. If the pile is not heating up, it may be too wet or too dry. Add more brown materials if the pile is too wet, or add more green materials if the pile is too dry.
-
The compost pile is smelly: The compost pile should not smell bad. If the pile is smelly, it may be too wet or it may contain too much meat or dairy products. Add more brown materials if the pile is too wet, or remove the meat or dairy products.
-
The compost pile is taking too long to finish: The compost pile should finish in 2-3 months. If the pile is taking longer to finish, it may be too wet or too dry. Add more brown materials if the pile is too wet, or add more green materials if the pile is too dry.