This article provides a comprehensive guide to converting kilometres (km) to metres per second (m/s). It covers the conversion formula, applications, examples, and a step-by-step approach for making the conversion accurately.
The conversion formula for kilometres to metres per second is:
1 km = 1,000 m
1 s = 60 min
1 min = 60 s
Therefore, 1 km/s = 1,000 m/60 s = 16.667 m/s
The conversion of kilometres to metres per second has numerous applications in various fields, including:
Here are some common examples of the conversion:
To convert kilometres to metres per second, follow these steps:
Pain Points:
Motivations:
Smart Conversion Widgets: Interactive widgets that allow users to input kilometres and output metres per second instantaneously
Conversion API: A web service that provides real-time conversion functionality for developers
Speedometer Enhancements: Vehicles with speedometers that display both kilometres per hour and metres per second
Table 1: Conversion Factors
Kilometres (km) | Metres per Second (m/s) |
---|---|
1 | 0.278 |
5 | 1.39 |
10 | 2.78 |
20 | 5.56 |
100 | 27.78 |
Table 2: Applications in Physics
Application | Formula | Example |
---|---|---|
Velocity | v = d/t | A car traveling 200 km in 2 hours has a velocity of 200/2 = 100 km/h = 27.78 m/s |
Acceleration | a = Δv/Δt | A rocket accelerating from 0 to 300 km/h in 10 seconds has an acceleration of 300/10 = 30 km/h/s = 8.33 m/s² |
Impulse | FΔt = Δp | A force of 100 N applied for 2 seconds produces an impulse of 100 x 2 = 200 Ns = 13.89 kg m/s |
Table 3: Applications in Engineering
Application | Formula | Example |
---|---|---|
Gear Ratio | r = N₁/N₂ | A gear with 20 teeth and a pinion with 10 teeth has a gear ratio of 20/10 = 2 |
Angular Velocity | ω = 2πf | A rotating shaft with a frequency of 10 Hz has an angular velocity of 2π * 10 = 20π rad/s |
Moment of Inertia | I = mR² | A flywheel with a mass of 100 kg and a radius of 0.5 m has a moment of inertia of 100 * 0.5² = 25 kg m² |
Table 4: Applications in Transportation
Application | Formula | Example |
---|---|---|
Speed Limit | v = d/t | A speed limit of 100 km/h is equivalent to 27.78 m/s |
Vehicle Speed | v = ωr | A wheel with a radius of 0.5 m rotating at 200 rpm has a speed of 2π * 200 * 0.5 = 628.32 m/s |
Fuel Consumption | fc = d/v | A car that travels 200 km on 10 litres of fuel has a fuel consumption of 200/10 = 20 km/l = 5.56 m/s / l |
Understanding the conversion from kilometres to metres per second is essential for various applications across multiple fields. The step-by-step approach and useful tables provided in this article enable accurate and efficient conversion. By embracing innovative applications, users can simplify the process and unlock new possibilities in their respective domains.
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