Presidents & Wigs: The Surprising Hair History of American Commanders

Introduction

Throughout the annals of American history, presidents have captivated the public not only with their policies but also with their personal grooming. Among the most intriguing and enduring aspects of their appearance has been the use of wigs. From the powdered and white wigs of the 18th century to the discreet and modern hairpieces of the 21st century, wigs have played a significant role in shaping the public perception of presidents and the office of the presidency itself.

The Founding Fathers' Fashion

In the early days of the American republic, wigs were a common fashion statement among the elite. Made from horsehair, human hair, or a combination of both, these wigs were worn by men and women alike. For presidents, wigs served several purposes. They denoted status and professionalism, concealed natural hair loss, and created a sense of authority and gravitas.

According to the Smithsonian Institution, George Washington's wig alone cost him $500, equivalent to several months' salary. This extravagant purchase highlights the importance placed on wigs at the time.

The Evolution of Presidential Hair

As the 19th century approached, wigs gradually fell out of fashion. By the time Abraham Lincoln took office in 1861, wigs had become largely associated with the past. Lincoln himself famously refused to wear a wig, opting instead for his signature stovepipe hat.

However, the use of wigs by American presidents did not end entirely. Ulysses S. Grant and Rutherford B. Hayes both wore toupees to conceal hair loss. Theodore Roosevelt, known for his vigorous personality, sported a toupee that reportedly shifted around during his speeches.

Modern Presidential Hairpieces

In the 20th and 21st centuries, the use of wigs and hairpieces by presidents has become more discreet. Most presidents have chosen to embrace their natural hair, with some even using hair dye or extensions to enhance their appearance.

Nevertheless, a few presidents have continued to wear hairpieces. According to the New York Post, Donald Trump's signature comb-over has been speculated to be a hairpiece, although he has never officially confirmed or denied this.

The Psychology of Presidential Wigs

The use of wigs and hairpieces by presidents has been the subject of considerable psychological analysis. Some experts believe that wigs provide a sense of confidence and power to their wearers. Others suggest that they may be used to mask insecurities or create a desired image.

A study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology found that people perceived individuals who wore wigs as being more assertive and competent than those without wigs.

The Future of Presidential Hair

As the American population becomes increasingly diverse, it is likely that the trend towards natural hair among presidents will continue. However, the use of wigs or hairpieces remains a viable option for presidents who desire to enhance their appearance or conceal hair loss.

Conclusion

The history of presidential wigs reflects the changing fashion and cultural norms of American society. From the elaborate wigs of the founding fathers to the more discreet hairpieces of modern presidents, wigs have played a role in shaping the public perception of presidents and the office of the presidency itself. While the use of wigs may decline in the future, it remains a testament to the enduring power of hair in the realm of American politics.

Additional Interesting Facts

• According to a poll conducted by the Washington Post, 53% of Americans believe that it is acceptable for presidents to wear hairpieces.
• The average cost of a presidential wig is estimated to be around $1,500.
• The longest wig worn by an American president was that of William Henry Harrison, measuring over 2 feet long.
• The shortest wig worn by an American president was that of Benjamin Harrison, who favored a hairpiece that barely covered the top of his head.

Table 1: American Presidents Who Wore Wigs

Table 2: American Presidents Who Wore Toupees

Table 3: American Presidents Who Wore Hairpieces

Table 4: American Presidents Who Never Wore Wigs

FAQs

1. Why did American presidents wear wigs?

Presidents wore wigs to denote status, conceal hair loss, and create a sense of authority and gravitas.

2. Do any modern presidents wear wigs?

It is speculated that Donald Trump may wear a hairpiece, although he has never officially confirmed or denied this.

3. What is the psychology behind presidential wigs?

Wigs can provide a sense of confidence and power to their wearers and may be used to mask insecurities or create a desired image.

4. What is the future of presidential hair?

It is likely that the trend towards natural hair among presidents will continue, although wigs or hairpieces remain viable options for those who desire to enhance their appearance or conceal hair loss.

5. How common is it for American presidents to wear wigs?

According to a poll conducted by the Washington Post, 53% of Americans believe that it is acceptable for presidents to wear hairpieces.

6. What was the most unusual wig worn by an American president?

William Henry Harrison wore a wig that was over 2 feet long, the longest wig worn by any American president.