Calcium Nitrate Fertilizer Substitute
Calcium nitrate is a common fertilizer used to provide calcium and nitrogen to plants. However, it can be expensive and may not be suitable for all soil types. Fortunately, there are several effective alternatives to calcium nitrate fertilizer that can provide similar benefits.
Calcium is an essential macronutrient for plants, playing a crucial role in cell wall development, root growth, and disease resistance. Nitrogen is also essential for plant growth, supporting photosynthesis, protein synthesis, and chlorophyll production. Calcium nitrate combines these two nutrients in a highly soluble form, making them readily available to plants.
While calcium nitrate is a valuable fertilizer, it has some limitations:
Fertilizer | Calcium (CaO) | Nitrogen (N) |
---|---|---|
Calcium Nitrate | 19.0% | 15.5% |
Calcium Sulfate (Gypsum) | 23.0% | 0% |
Calcium Carbonate (Limestone) | 50-60% | 0% |
Calcium Phosphate (Superphosphate) | 16-20% | 7-9% |
Bone Meal | 25-35% | 4-6% |
Eggshells | 35-40% | 0% |
Wood Ash | 10-25% | 0% |
Dolomitic Lime | 50-55% | 0% |
Organic Compost | Varies | Varies |
Fertilizer | Cost per Pound |
---|---|
Calcium Nitrate | $0.50-$0.75 |
Calcium Sulfate (Gypsum) | $0.10-$0.25 |
Calcium Carbonate (Limestone) | $0.05-$0.15 |
Calcium Phosphate (Superphosphate) | $0.20-$0.35 |
Bone Meal | $0.25-$0.40 |
Eggshells | Free (if collected) |
Wood Ash | Free (if collected) |
Dolomitic Lime | $0.10-$0.20 |
Organic Compost | $0.20-$0.40 |
Fertilizer | Pros | Cons |
---|---|---|
Calcium Sulfate (Gypsum) | Inexpensive, improves soil structure | May not provide nitrogen |
Calcium Carbonate (Limestone) | Raises soil pH, improves calcium availability | Slow-acting, may not provide nitrogen |
Calcium Phosphate (Superphosphate) | Provides phosphorus, supports root growth | Can be expensive, may contribute to excess nitrogen |
Bone Meal | Natural source of nutrients, promotes root development | Can be expensive, slow-acting |
Eggshells | Free, slow-release source of calcium | May take time to break down |
Wood Ash | Improves soil quality, provides nutrients | Can raise soil pH, may be difficult to obtain |
Dolomitic Lime | Raises soil pH, provides calcium and magnesium | May not provide nitrogen |
Organic Compost | Provides a wide range of nutrients, improves soil fertility | May be inconsistent in composition |
Fertilizer | Application Rate |
---|---|
Calcium Sulfate (Gypsum) | 10-20 lb/100 sq. ft. |
Calcium Carbonate (Limestone) | 20-50 lb/100 sq. ft. |
Calcium Phosphate (Superphosphate) | 10-15 lb/100 sq. ft. |
Bone Meal | 5-10 lb/100 sq. ft. |
Eggshells | 1-2 cups per plant |
Wood Ash | 1-2 cups per plant |
Dolomitic Lime | 5-10 lb/100 sq. ft. |
Organic Compost | 1-2 in. layer over soil |
Calcium nitrate fertilizer is a valuable plant nutrient, but there are numerous effective alternatives available. By considering the specific soil and plant needs, cost, and environmental impact, growers can select an alternative that meets their requirements and provides similar or even superior benefits to calcium nitrate. These alternatives offer a range of options to boost plant health, improve soil quality, and enhance overall crop productivity.
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