A protection order is a court order that prohibits the respondent (the person against whom the order is sought) from doing certain things, such as:
Protection orders can be issued in both civil and criminal cases. In civil cases, protection orders are typically issued to prevent domestic violence or stalking. In criminal cases, protection orders may be issued as a condition of bail or probation.
Any person who is 18 years of age or older and has been the victim of domestic violence or stalking can apply for a protection order.
To apply for a protection order, you must file a petition with the court. The petition must include the following information:
The court will review your petition and decide whether to issue a protection order. If the court issues a protection order, the respondent will be ordered to appear in court for a hearing.
At the protection order hearing, the applicant and the respondent will have the opportunity to present their evidence. The court will then decide whether to grant the protection order.
If the court grants the protection order, it will typically include the following provisions:
The protection order will also typically include a provision that allows the applicant to request assistance from law enforcement if the respondent violates the order.
Protection orders typically last for one year. However, the court may extend the order for an additional year if the applicant can show that the respondent continues to pose a threat.
If the respondent violates the protection order, you should immediately contact the police. The police will arrest the respondent and charge him or her with a crime.
Protecto-Tech is a term that can be used to describe the use of technology to improve the safety of victims of domestic violence and stalking. For example, Protecto-Tech could be used to develop:
Type of Protection Order | Duration | Who Can Apply |
---|---|---|
Ex parte protection order | 28 days | Applicant only |
Interim protection order | Up to 3 months | Applicant and respondent |
Final protection order | Up to 1 year | Applicant and respondent |
Grounds for Applying for a Protection Order | Example |
---|---|
Domestic violence | Physical assault, verbal abuse, emotional abuse |
Stalking | Repeatedly following or contacting someone without their consent |
Harassment | Sending unwanted or threatening messages, emails, or letters |
Trespassing | Entering someone's property without their permission |
Tips for Applying for a Protection Order | Trick |
---|---|
Gather as much evidence as possible | Keep a journal of the abuse or stalking |
Contact the police if you are in immediate danger | Memorize the respondent's phone number and email address |
Be prepared to testify in court | Practice what you will say |
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for a Protection Order | How to Avoid |
---|---|
Not providing enough evidence | Keep a journal of the abuse or stalking |
Not contacting the police if you are in immediate danger | Call 911 or your local police department |
Not being prepared to testify in court | Practice what you will say |
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