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Location of Erie Canal on Map: A Comprehensive Guide

The Erie Canal played a pivotal role in the economic development and westward expansion of the United States. Here's a comprehensive guide to its location on the map:

Historical Significance of the Erie Canal

Completed in 1825, the Erie Canal connected the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean, providing a direct water route from the Midwest to New York City. It revolutionized transportation and agriculture, making it easier and cheaper to transport goods and people westward.

Course and Length of the Erie Canal

The Erie Canal runs for a total length of 363 miles. It starts at Buffalo on the western end, follows the Mohawk River Valley, and ends at Albany on the Hudson River. The canal crosses several counties and towns, connecting major cities such as Rochester, Utica, and Syracuse.

location of erie canal on map

Key Landmarks and Canal Towns

Along its course, the Erie Canal passes through numerous scenic locations and historic towns. Notable landmarks include:

  • Cohoes Falls - A spectacular waterfall that was used to power a lock on the canal.
  • Lockport - A town known for its impressive double staircase locks that lift boats 56 feet.
  • Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge - A vast wetland area that provides important habitat for migratory birds.

Economic Impact and Legacy

The Erie Canal's construction had a profound impact on the economy of New York State and the United States. It:

  • Promoted agricultural expansion by providing access to new markets.
  • Facilitated the growth of industries in the Midwest.
  • Stimulated immigration and urbanization.
  • Contributed to the development of the American Midwest and the nation's economic power.

The Erie Canal Today

Today, the Erie Canal is still a popular destination for recreational boating and tourism. It offers a unique opportunity to experience the historical significance of the canal while enjoying the natural beauty of the region. The New York State Canal System, which includes the Erie Canal, is maintained and operated by the New York State Canal Corporation.

Location of Erie Canal on Map: A Comprehensive Guide

Historical Significance of the Erie Canal

Interactive Map of the Erie Canal

[Interactive Map of the Erie Canal]

Tables

County Length (miles)
Erie 184
Genesee 55
Monroe 36
Onondaga 51
Oneida 19
Oswego 11
Seneca 20
Wayne 37
City Distance from Buffalo (miles)
Buffalo 0
Rochester 90
Syracuse 190
Utica 215
Albany 363
Landmark Location
Cohoes Falls Cohoes
Lockport Locks Lockport
Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge Montezuma
Economic Impact Figure
Value of goods transported on the canal in 1850 $60 million
Number of immigrants who settled along the canal 100,000
Growth of New York City's population from 1820 to 1850 1.4 million
Time:2025-01-01 21:34:44 UTC

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