Torque, measured in Newton-meters (Nm), is a force that causes an object to rotate about an axis. Force, on the other hand, measured in Newtons (N), is a push or pull that acts on an object to change its motion. The relationship between torque and force is essential for understanding various applications involving rotating systems.
The formula for converting torque to force is:
F = T / r
where:
The torque to force conversion formula has numerous applications in various fields. Some common examples include:
For quick reference, here are four tables showing different torque and force values:
Table 1: Torque to Force Conversion
Torque (Nm) | Force (N) | Distance (m) |
---|---|---|
100 | 50 | 2 |
250 | 125 | 2 |
500 | 250 | 2 |
Table 2: Force to Torque Conversion
Force (N) | Torque (Nm) | Distance (m) |
---|---|---|
50 | 100 | 2 |
125 | 250 | 2 |
250 | 500 | 2 |
Table 3: Common Torque Values
Application | Torque Range |
---|---|
Bicycle pedals | 10-50 Nm |
Car engine | 100-500 Nm |
Industrial gearbox | 1000-5000 Nm |
Wind turbine | 5000-10000 Nm |
Table 4: Common Force Values
Application | Force Range |
---|---|
Human hand grip | 20-50 N |
Car brakes | 100-500 N |
Crane lifting | 1000-5000 N |
Jet engine thrust | 10000-100000 N |
Understanding the relationship between torque and force is crucial for engineers, mechanics, and anyone involved in rotating systems. By using the appropriate formula and considering the key factors, you can accurately convert between these two important quantities for various applications.
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