Thornton Wilder's "The Skin of Our Teeth"

An Anthropological Masterpiece

Nestled within the rich tapestry of 20th-century American literature, Thornton Wilder's "The Skin of Our Teeth" stands out as an anthropological masterpiece, exploring the fundamental themes of human resilience, family, and the cyclical nature of history.

A Symphony of Time and Place

Wilder's play transcends the conventional boundaries of time and place, spanning centuries and civilizations. It follows the Antrobus family, a microcosm of humanity, as they navigate the cataclysmic events of the Ice Age, the Trojan War, and a global flood. Through their trials and tribulations, the play offers a poignant reflection on the fragility and enduring spirit of our species.

The Skin of Our Teeth

The play's title alludes to the metaphorical "skin" that separates humans from the chaos and destruction of the world around them. Wilder uses this image to explore the idea that the boundaries between civilization and barbarism are thin and easily torn. The play's characters struggle to maintain a semblance of order and normalcy amidst the chaos, a struggle that mirrors humanity's constant battle against the forces of entropy and despair.

Anthropological Insights

Wilder's play brims with anthropological insights into the human condition. It delves into themes such as:

• The Tribe: The Antrobus family represents the microcosm of a tribe, a group of individuals bound together by shared experience and values.
• The Cycle of Life: The play's events are framed by the cyclical nature of life and death, rebirth, and renewal.
• The Power of Ritual: Wilder emphasizes the importance of rituals and traditions in maintaining the fabric of society and providing a sense of stability during times of crisis.

Critical Acclaim

"The Skin of Our Teeth" has garnered widespread critical acclaim for its groundbreaking approach to storytelling and its profound insights into human nature. It has been praised by scholars and critics alike, with many calling it a seminal work of American theater.

Effective Strategies for Understanding the Play

To fully appreciate the complexities of "The Skin of Our Teeth," consider the following strategies:

• Read the Play: Immerse yourself in Wilder's rich language and vivid imagery by reading the play in its entirety.
• Analyze the Symbols: Wilder uses a wealth of symbols throughout the play. Identify and explore the significance of these symbols to enhance your understanding.
• Consider the Historical Context: The play was written during World War II. Understanding the historical and social context will provide valuable insights into the themes of war, apocalypse, and survival.

Pros and Cons of "The Skin of Our Teeth"

Pros:

• Groundbreaking Storytelling: Wilder's experimental approach to storytelling revolutionized the American theater landscape.
• Provocative Themes: The play tackles profound themes that resonate with audiences today.
• Stunning Imagery: Wilder's language is poetic and evocative, creating a vivid and immersive experience for readers and viewers.

Cons:

• Dense and Complex: The play's non-linear structure and interwoven characters can be challenging for some readers.
• Subjective Interpretation: The play's symbolism and ambiguity allow for multiple interpretations, which can lead to different understandings.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the main theme of 'The Skin of Our Teeth'?
   - The resilience of humanity in the face of adversity.

2. Who is the playwright of 'The Skin of Our Teeth'?
   - Thornton Wilder.

3. When was 'The Skin of Our Teeth' written?
   - During World War II.

4. Why is the play called 'The Skin of Our Teeth'?
   - It refers to the fragility of human civilization and the thin line between order and chaos.

5. What are some of the key symbols in the play?
   - The dinosaur, the mammoth, the flood, the Bible.

6. How does 'The Skin of Our Teeth' reflect the historical context of World War II?
   - It explores themes of war, apocalypse, and survival during a period of great global conflict.

Useful Tables

1. Key Characters and Their Significance

2. Timeline of Events

3. Major Themes

4. Symbolism