Converting temperatures between Centigrade and Fahrenheit is a common task in various fields, including science, engineering, and everyday life. This article provides a comprehensive guide to temperature conversion, covering formulas, conversion tables, and practical applications.
The formula for converting Fahrenheit (°F) to Centigrade (°C) is:
°C = (°F - 32) × 5/9
Example: To convert 86°F to Centigrade:
°C = (86°F - 32) × 5/9
°C = (54) × 5/9
°C = 30°C
The formula for converting Centigrade (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F) is:
°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32
Example: To convert 25°C to Fahrenheit:
°F = (25°C × 9/5) + 32
°F = (45) + 32
°F = 77°F
For quick and easy reference, refer to the following conversion tables:
Table 1: Fahrenheit to Centigrade Conversion
Fahrenheit (°F) | Centigrade (°C) |
---|---|
0 | -17.8 |
10 | -12.2 |
20 | -6.7 |
30 | -1.1 |
40 | 4.4 |
50 | 10.0 |
60 | 15.6 |
70 | 21.1 |
80 | 26.7 |
90 | 32.2 |
100 | 37.8 |
Table 2: Centigrade to Fahrenheit Conversion
Centigrade (°C) | Fahrenheit (°F) |
---|---|
-10 | 14 |
-5 | 23 |
0 | 32 |
5 | 41 |
10 | 50 |
15 | 59 |
20 | 68 |
25 | 77 |
30 | 86 |
35 | 95 |
40 | 104 |
Temperature conversion is used across various industries and applications. Here are a few examples:
Emerging technologies and applications present new opportunities for temperature conversion. Here's a novel idea:
Thermo-responsive Textiles: Smart textiles that change their properties based on temperature could utilize temperature conversion to enhance their performance. For example, fabrics that automatically adjust their insulation based on ambient temperature.
Pros:
Cons:
1. What is the freezing point of water in Centigrade and Fahrenheit?
- The freezing point of water is 0°C (32°F).
2. What is the boiling point of water in Centigrade and Fahrenheit?
- The boiling point of water is 100°C (212°F).
3. How do I convert -20°C to Fahrenheit?
- To convert -20°C to Fahrenheit: °F = (-20°C × 9/5) + 32 = -4°F
4. How do I convert 68°F to Centigrade?
- To convert 68°F to Centigrade: °C = (68°F - 32) × 5/9 = 20°C
5. What are the common applications of temperature conversion?
- Weather forecasting, cooking, industrial processes, scientific research, HVAC systems, and health care.
6. Is it possible to create a device that automatically converts temperatures?
- Yes, temperature conversion devices are widely available in the form of digital thermometers, online calculators, and mobile apps.
7. What are the disadvantages of using different temperature units?
- Confusion, potential errors, and limited precision in applications requiring high accuracy.
8. Is there a preferred unit of temperature that is used worldwide?
- The International System of Units (SI) recommends Centigrade (°C) as the standard unit of temperature.
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