Watts (W): Measure the rate of energy transfer or consumption. One watt equals one joule of energy transferred or consumed per second.
Horsepower (hp): Expresses the power output of engines, motors, and other machines. One horsepower is equal to 746 watts.
hp = W / 746
Understanding the relationship between watts and horsepower is crucial for:
Inspired by the relationship between watts and horsepower, we introduce the term "watt-iency" to describe the efficiency of energy transfer or consumption. A watt-efficient device or system minimizes energy loss while maximizing power output.
Table 1: Commonly Used Wattage Values and Corresponding Horsepower
Watts | Horsepower |
---|---|
100 | 0.134 |
500 | 0.67 |
1000 | 1.34 |
1500 | 2.01 |
2000 | 2.68 |
Table 2: Typical Horsepower Ratings for Different Equipment
Equipment | Horsepower |
---|---|
Lawnmower | 1-3 |
Electric drill | 0.5-1 |
Air compressor | 1-5 |
Washing machine | 0.25-1 |
Refrigerator | 0.1-0.5 |
Table 3: Energy Consumption in Watts for Household Appliances
Appliance | Watts |
---|---|
Dishwasher | 1000-2000 |
Oven | 2000-5000 |
Microwave | 700-1200 |
Dryer | 2000-4000 |
Lighting | 5-100 |
Table 4: Power Output of Renewable Energy Sources
Source | Wattage Range |
---|---|
Solar panel (single) | 250-500 |
Wind turbine (small) | 1000-5000 |
Hydroelectric turbine | 1000-1000000 |
Geothermal generator | 5000-20000 |
Biomass generator | 5000-1000000 |
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