Core-Plus: The Future of Investing in Real Estate
Core-Plus: A Primer
Core-plus real estate investments are a hybrid of core and value-add strategies. Core properties are typically high-quality, well-located assets with stable cash flow. Value-add properties, on the other hand, are typically undervalued assets that have the potential for improvement through renovations, repositioning, or other value-enhancing measures.
Core-plus investments combine the stability of core properties with the potential for value appreciation of value-add properties. This makes them an attractive option for investors seeking both income and long-term growth.
The Growing Popularity of Core-Plus
The core-plus segment has become increasingly popular in recent years. According to Preqin, a leading provider of data and intelligence on alternative assets, the core-plus market has grown by over 50% since 2015. This growth is being driven by a number of factors, including:
- The search for yield in a low-interest-rate environment
- The desire for diversification in a volatile market
- The belief that core-plus properties offer the potential for both income and growth
Benefits of Core-Plus Investments
There are a number of benefits to investing in core-plus real estate, including:
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Stable cash flow: Core-plus properties typically generate stable cash flow, which can provide investors with a steady income stream.
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Potential for appreciation: Core-plus properties have the potential for appreciation, as they can be improved through renovations, repositioning, or other value-enhancing measures.
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Diversification: Core-plus real estate can provide investors with diversification, as it is not as correlated to other asset classes, such as stocks and bonds.
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Hedge against inflation: Real estate is a good hedge against inflation, as property values tend to rise with inflation.
How to Invest in Core-Plus Real Estate
There are a number of ways to invest in core-plus real estate, including:
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Direct investment: Investors can purchase core-plus properties directly. This can be a complex and time-consuming process, but it can also be very rewarding.
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Indirect investment: Investors can also invest in core-plus real estate through funds or other investment vehicles. This is a less hands-on approach, but it can be a good option for investors who do not have the time or expertise to manage a direct investment.
Core-Plus Investment Strategies
There are a number of different investment strategies that can be used to generate returns in the core-plus segment. Some of the most common strategies include:
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Renovation: Investors can renovate core-plus properties to improve their appearance and functionality. This can lead to increased rental income and property value.
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Repositioning: Investors can reposition core-plus properties to change their use or target market. This can also lead to increased rental income and property value.
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Development: Investors can develop new properties on core-plus sites. This can be a more risky strategy, but it can also lead to higher returns.
Risks of Core-Plus Investments
As with any investment, there are some risks associated with investing in core-plus real estate. Some of the most common risks include:
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Market risk: The value of core-plus properties can fluctuate with the market. This can lead to losses for investors if the market declines.
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Property-specific risk: Core-plus properties can also be subject to property-specific risks, such as natural disasters, tenant defaults, and environmental issues. These risks can lead to losses for investors.
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Management risk: Core-plus properties require active management. This can be a time-consuming and complex process, and it can lead to losses for investors if it is not done properly.
How to Mitigate the Risks of Core-Plus Investments
There are a number of ways to mitigate the risks of core-plus investments, including:
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Diversification: Diversify your portfolio by investing in a variety of core-plus properties. This will help to reduce your risk if the value of one property declines.
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Due diligence: Conduct thorough due diligence on any core-plus property before you invest. This will help you to identify and mitigate potential risks.
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Property management: Hire a professional property manager to manage your core-plus properties. This will help to ensure that your properties are well-maintained and that you are generating the maximum possible income.
Conclusion
Core-plus real estate is a hybrid of core and value-add strategies. This makes it an attractive option for investors seeking both income and long-term growth. However, there are some risks associated with investing in core-plus real estate. It is important to understand these risks and take steps to mitigate them. If you do, you can increase your chances of success in the core-plus segment.